Search results for "validation process"

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Validity of needle core biopsy in the histological characterisation of mammary lesions

2006

Summary Over the last few years, there has been an enormous increase in the use of needle core biopsy (CB) for the histopathological characterisation of suspect lesions of the breast. The aim of this study was to verify the diagnostic reliability of CB by comparing the histological results obtained with the use of this technique with those obtained from the whole of the surgically resected specimen. We studied 198 out of 426 patients with clinically and/or radiologically suspect breast lesions. We found correspondence between the histological examination of the whole of the excised specimen and that of the CB in 94.9% of the cases of infiltrating carcinoma and in 71.4% of those involving du…

Pathologymedicine.medical_specialtyReproducibility of ResultBreast NeoplasmsSensitivity and SpecificityBreast cancerNeedle core biopsyRetrospective StudiemedicineCarcinomaHumansbreast carcinomahumanintermethod comparisonarticle; breast carcinoma; breast disease; carcinoma in situ; diagnostic accuracy; diagnostic value; histopathology; human; human tissue; intermethod comparison; intraductal carcinoma; major clinical study; needle biopsy; prediction; priority journal; reliability; sensitivity and specificity; validation process Biopsy Needle; Breast Neoplasms; Carcinoma Ductal Breast; Carcinoma Intraductal Noninfiltrating; Female; Humans; Reproducibility of Results; Retrospective Studies; Sensitivity and Specificity [EMTREE medical terms]Retrospective Studiesintraductal carcinomaHistological examinationreliabilitybusiness.industryBiopsy Needlevalidation process MeSH: Biopsy NeedleCarcinoma Ductal Breastbreast diseaseReproducibility of Resultscarcinoma in situneedle biopsypredictionGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseasemajor clinical studyPredictive valuehuman tissueCarcinoma Intraductal Noninfiltratingpriority journalhistopathologyEMTREE medical terms: articlediagnostic accuracyFemaleSurgerydiagnostic valueRadiologybusinessCore biopsyBreast NeoplasmThe Breast
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Comprehensive evaluation of coding region point mutations in microsatellite-unstable colorectal cancer

2018

Microsatellite instability (MSI) leads to accumulation of an excessive number of mutations in the genome, mostly small insertions and deletions. MSI colorectal cancers (CRCs), however, also contain more point mutations than microsatellite-stable (MSS) tumors, yet they have not been as comprehensively studied. To identify candidate driver genes affected by point mutations in MSI CRC, we ranked genes based on mutation significance while correcting for replication timing and gene expression utilizing an algorithm, MutSigCV. Somatic point mutation data from the exome kit-targeted area from 24 exome-sequenced sporadic MSI CRCs and respective normals, and 12 whole-genome-sequenced sporadic MSI CR…

0301 basic medicineMedicine (General)Candidate geneclinical evaluationgenetic identificationgenetic analysisQH426-470medicine.disease_causeChromatin Epigenetics Genomics & Functional Genomicswhole exome sequencingddc:590mutator genesingle nucleotide polymorphismddc:576.5Gene Regulatory NetworksExomeExome sequencingCancercancer cellGeneticsMutation1184 Genetics developmental biology physiology3. Good healthgenetic codesyöpägeenitpriority journalMolecular Medicinewild typepoint mutationSystems MedicineColorectal Neoplasmscongenital hereditary and neonatal diseases and abnormalitiesddc:025.063/5703122 Cancerscancer geneticsSingle-nucleotide polymorphismcolorectal cancerBiologygene frequencyta3111mikrosatelliititcolony formationR105W geneArticle03 medical and health sciencesR5-920Gene interactionReportGeneticsmedicineHumanscontrolled studyhumanneoplasmspaksusuolisyöpäPoint mutationgene interactionhuman celltumor-related geneMicrosatellite instabilityMolecular Sequence AnnotationSequence Analysis DNAmedicine.diseaseta3122digestive system diseaseshuman tissueSTK38L gene030104 developmental biologyvalidation processgene expressionSMARCB1 genemicrosatellite instability3111 Biomedicinegene replicationReports
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